Nikko in 1 Day

Nikko is a World Heritage Site consisting of shrines and temples set in a cedar forest. Situated 80 miles north of Tokyo, it is a popular day trip to add onto a Tokyo itinerary. Nikko was a centre of Shinto and Buddhist worship for many centuries prior to the construction of Tosho-gu in the 17th Century. Tosho-gu is Japan’s most lavishly decorated shrine and the mausoleum of Tokugawa Ieyasu, the founder of the Tokugawa shogunate. Neighbouring Rinno-ji houses the mausoleum of his grandson, shogun warlord Tokugawa Iemitsu.

How to get to Nikko

It is possible to get a direct train from Tokyo; the Tobu Nikko Line departs from Asakusa Station and costs Y3050. This is not included in the JR Pass. If you have a JR Pass, you can take the Tohoku Shinkansen (bullet train) from Tokyo Station to Utsunomiya, then change onto the Nikko Line. Without a JR Pass, this will cost Y5480. Either route should get you there in just under two hours.

Note: There are two stations in Nikko, quite close together; Tobu Nikko Station and Nikko JR Station. When you return, make sure you pick the correct one.

Getting around Nikko

It’s quite a trek from the station to the shrines; over a mile, mainly uphill. Obviously, you could walk to the shrine area. However, exploring the shrines does involve a substantial of walking, so we opted for the bus. We purchased a World Heritage Sightseeing Bus ticket. This tourist bus stops at both stations and follows a circular route round the main attractions. A one day pass costs Y600.

Note: Although the bus does stop in the shrine area, if you want to visit the famous Shinkyo Bridge, you need to alight a stop earlier (Stop 7) and then climb the stairs to the shrines (or wait for the next bus).

Nikko

Where to stay in Nikko

Nikko is a popular day trip from Tokyo, so the majority of visitors don’t stay here. There are some hotels dotted in and around town. However, with most restaurants etc. catering for day trippers, little remains open late and the place resembles a ghost town by mid afternoon. So we decided against staying here.

Nikko in 1 Day Itinerary

Day 1Train to Nikko
Shinkyo Bridge
Rinno-ji Temple
Gojunoto
Tosho-gu
Kanmangafuchi Abyss
Picnic Lunch
Train to Tokyo
Nikko JR Station

Attractions

1Shinkyo Bridge
2Rinno-ji Temple
3Gojunoto
4Tosho-gu
5Kanmangafuchi Abyss
6Nikko JR Station

Train to Nikko

Today, I tick another thing off my bucket list with my first journey on a bullet train. After taking a local train to Tokyo Station, we board our shiny shinkansen to Utsunomiya.

Boarding the bullet train
Boarding the bullet train

The bullet train is as sleek and fast as you’d expect. After 52 minutes, we have to change to a local train in Utsunomiya, which apparently is big in the world of strawberries. There are tubs of strawberries around the station and even a statue of a strawberry wearing a crown.

Strawberry Kingdom
Strawberry Kingdom

We take the Nikko Line train to the town of Nikko, which is around a mile from the shrine area. When we arrive in Nikko, it’s snowing, which is unfortunate as I don’t have a coat. It was so warm in Tokyo yesterday, that I was wandering around in just a T shirt.

Shinkyo Bridge

We buy a bus ticket to enormous shrine complex, disembarking at Shinkyo Bridge, a traditional red bridge across a picturesque stream.

Shinkyo Bridge
Shinkyo Bridge

For Y300 you can walk onto (but not cross) the bridge for a photo op. I mean, taking a photo photo isn’t compulsory, but why else would you pay Y300 to not cross a bridge? We make do with taking a free photo from the road bridge a few metres away. From here, to reach the shrines, you must climb rather a lot of steps.

Stairs to Shrine

Rinno-ji Temple

First up is Rinno-ji; a 1200 year old temple. The grand vermillion coloured main hall, Sanbutsu-do (Hall of Three Buddhas), was first built in 848; the current structure dates to 1645. Also on the complex are the mausoleum of Tokugawa Iemitsu, Taiyuin-byo; the Treasure Hall, Homotsu-den, and the strolling garden, Shoyo-en.

Rinno-ji
Rinno-ji

The temple is open daily from 8 am until 5 pm (4pm between November and March). Entry to the temple complex costs Y900. There are separate prices for the Three Buddha Hall, mausoleum and treasure hall/gardens if you only want to visit part of the complex.

Gojunoto

Just before you reach the main shrine of Tosho-gu is the five storey pagoda, Gojunoto. The pagoda stands an impressive 32.5 metres tall. It was constructed around a central pillar made from a Japanese cypress tree felled in 594, making it one of the oldest wooden buildings in the world. The pillar runs throught the tower’s five tiers.

Five Storey Pagoda

There is an additional Y300 fee to enter the pagoda.

Tosho-gu

On to Tosho-gu, which is a substantial complex built around the mausoleum of Tokugawa Ieyasu, the first Shogun Warlord. It consists of several buildings, all very ornate, decorated with intricate carvings and paintings, primarily of animals both, real and imagined and in some cases both. The strange creatures on one of the buildings are believed to be elephants carved by an artist who’d never seen an elephant. The shrine took 15,000 artisans two years to complete.

Tosho-gu elephants
Tosho-gu elephants
Omote-mon Gate

The entry to the shrine is via the ornate Omote-mon Gate, which is guarded by Deva kings.

Omote-mon Gate
Omote-mon Gate
Yomei-mon Gate

The most elaborately decorated, has over 500 carved images in white and gold. People worried that the building’s perfection might arouse envy in the gods, thus bringing bad luck, hence the final supporting pillar was installed upside down, so the building could not be considered perfect.

Upside down pillar
Upside down pillar
Shinkyusha

The Sacred Stable is only building of unpainted wood. It is lined with relief carvings of monkeys which hear no evil, see no evil, speak no evil in line with Buddhist philosophy.

3 Wise Monkeys
3 Wise Monkeys
Sakashita-mon

From here you can access, via 207 steep stone steps, the tomb of Ieyasu. It is decorated with a sleeping cat, apparently one of the most famous in Japan.

Sleeping Cat
Sleeping Cat

As if 207 steep stone steps wasn’t ordeal enough, there is no handrail, so nothing to lean on. And masks are compulsory. The more I climb, the harder I breathe, the more steamed up my glasses become, soon I can’t see where I’m going.

207 Stairs
207 Stairs

The first thing I see when I reach the top, gasping for breath inside my mask, is a defibrillator! To be honest there’s not much to see to warrant the ascent. Now I have to descend the 207 steep stone steps with no handrail, not being able to see where I’m going.

Tomb of Ieyasu
Tomb of Ieyasu
Honji-do

We finish with a guided visit to Honji-do; a hall which has a huge crying dragon (I thought it was a monkey – the old man says it’s obviously a dragon as it has a tail!?) painted on the ceiling. Photography is forbidden. A monk demonstrates something by banging two sticks together. I think it’s supposed to be the dragon roaring. Next…

Tosho-gu is open daily from 9 am until 5 pm (4 pm between November and March). Visiting the complex costs Y1300.

Kanmangafuchi Abyss

Our original plan was to continue with a walk along the river to Kanmangafuchi Abyss, where a collection of 70 stone statues line the Deiya River . But the Tosho-gu Shrine complex is huge and we decide we’re done for the day. If you have more energy, Kanmangafuchi Abyss is amile west of Tosho-gu. It can be reached on foot. You can get slightly closer by catching the bus to Stop 11.

Picnic Lunch

There isn’t much in the way of food provision in the shrine area. We opted to buy sandwiches from a convenience store and have a picnic lunch on a bench in the forest.

Train to Tokyo

We take the bus back to town in order to catch the train to Tokyo, reaching the station at 1.16. I had thought the trains were at 19 minutes past the hour, however it turns out they run at 19 minutes past every hour except 1.19. So we have 63 minutes to wait in the draughty station. Did I mention I didn’t bring a coat?

Nikko Station
Nikko Station

Nikko JR Station

At least, while I’m fending off hypothermia, I can explore the imposing pink station, which was designed by Frank Lloyd Wright.

Nikko JR Station
Nikko JR Station

Preserved upstairs, but serving no actual purpose, is the rather grand first class waiting room.

Nikko JR Station first class waiting room
Nikko JR Station first class waiting room

I hope you found the above information useful. For guides to more destinations in the 50+ countries we have visited, check out my full list of Independent Travel Itineraries here.

  • Trip taken: January 2023
  • Updated: July 2023

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